Battle of Devarakonda

VictorRecherla Velama chiefs of Devarakonda with Gajapati helpThe Velama chief; Hamvira, son of Kapilendra Deva
1459vs
Bahmani SultanateGenerals of Humayun Shah

The Bahmanis besieged the Velama fortress of Devarakonda. The Gajapati king Kapilendra sent an army under his son Hamvira, and together with the Velamas it broke the siege and routed the besiegers.

Date: c. 1458–1459 CEWhere: Devarakonda fort, Nalgonda district, TelanganaType: Battle
Photo: Manjit Keshari Nayak · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Cite

MLA

“Battle of Devarakonda.” Hindu History, 2026, https://www.hinduhistory.in/battles/battle-of-devarakonda-1459/. Accessed .

APA

Hindu History. (2026). Battle of Devarakonda. Retrieved , from https://www.hinduhistory.in/battles/battle-of-devarakonda-1459/

Result

The Bahmani army besieging Devarakonda was defeated by the Velamas and the Odia army that came to their relief.

01The siege and the relief

The Recherla Velamas had held Telangana forts such as Rajakonda and Devarakonda since the fall of the Kakatiyas, sometimes allied with the Bahmanis and sometimes against them. When Humayun Shah’s army besieged Devarakonda, the Velamas appealed to Kapilendra Deva, the Gajapati king of Odisha, whose power was then expanding south. Firishta records that the Bahmani army was defeated with heavy loss when the Odia relief force and the garrison attacked together.

02The Gajapati high tide

Devarakonda was part of the great expansion of Kapilendra Deva, founder of the Suryavamshi Gajapati line in 1434. His armies under Hamvira reached as far south as the Kaveri, taking Kondavidu, Udayagiri and even Kanchi for a time. Within two generations this southern empire was lost again to Vijayanagara, when Krishnadevaraya took Udayagiri and Kondavidu from Prataparudra Gajapati. The Velamas themselves were soon absorbed by the Bahmanis, but Devarakonda’s hill fort still stands above the town.

Suryavamshi Gajapatis of Odisha
Dynasty · 1434–1541 CESuryavamshi Gajapatis of OdishaKapilendra Deva took the throne of the Gangas in 1434 and built, for a few decades, the largest Hindu kingdom of the east. His grandson Prataparudra welcomed Chaitanya Mahaprabhu to Puri.Read →
Why it matters

It kept the Velama fortress free of the Bahmanis and marked the southward rise of the Gajapatis of Odisha.