Battle of Shimoga

VictorMaratha army with a Company detachmentParashuram Bhau Patwardhan; Captain John Little
1791vs
Kingdom of MysoreReza Sahib

Parashuram Bhau’s drive into the Malnad reached Shimoga on the Tunga at the end of 1791. Captain Little’s sepoys beat the covering Mysore army in the jungle, and the fort fell days later.

Date: 29 December 1791 – 3 January 1792Where: Shivamogga (Shimoga), KarnatakaType: Battle
Photo: Aakash.gautam · CC BY-SA 3.0
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Cite

MLA

“Battle of Shimoga.” Hindu History, 2026, https://www.hinduhistory.in/battles/battle-of-shimoga-1791/. Accessed .

APA

Hindu History. (2026). Battle of Shimoga. Retrieved , from https://www.hinduhistory.in/battles/battle-of-shimoga-1791/

Result

The Mysore field army was scattered on 29 December and the fort of Shimoga surrendered on 3 January 1792, with Reza Sahib among the captured.

01Into the Malnad

After Dharwar, Parashuram Bhau set out to recover the lands Haidar Ali had taken from the Marathas in the 1770s. In December 1791 he crossed the Tungabhadra, took Hooly Honnur, and pressed on to Shimoga, a fort on the Tunga at the edge of the wooded Malnad. Reza Sahib, a relation of Tipu, waited near the town with a field army to cover it.

02Battle in the jungle, then the fort

On 29 December Little’s battalions, with Maratha horse behind them, attacked Reza Sahib’s position in broken, wooded country. The Mysore army was driven off and lost its guns. Shimoga fort was then breached and, on 3 January 1792, surrendered. Reza Sahib was taken. Parashuram Bhau went on toward Bednur, but news of the peace talks at Srirangapatna called him back before he could take it.

Why it matters

Shimoga was the deepest Maratha thrust into Mysore during the war.