Battle of Rajmahal (1747)

VictorJaipurMaharaja Ishwari Singh
1747vs
Madho Singh and his allies of Mewar, Kota and BundiMadho Singh; Maharana Jagat Singh II

When Sawai Jai Singh II died in 1743, the old promise of 1708 came due: Mewar demanded the Jaipur throne for Madho Singh, son of the Mewar princess. At Rajmahal on the Banas, Ishwari Singh beat Madho Singh’s Rajput allies.

Date: March 1747Where: Rajmahal, on the Banas, Tonk district, RajasthanType: Battle
Photo: Wikimedia Commons · CC0
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Cite

MLA

“Battle of Rajmahal (1747).” Hindu History, 2026, https://www.hinduhistory.in/battles/battle-of-rajmahal-1747/. Accessed .

APA

Hindu History. (2026). Battle of Rajmahal (1747). Retrieved , from https://www.hinduhistory.in/battles/battle-of-rajmahal-1747/

Result

Ishwari Singh beat the coalition supporting his half-brother Madho Singh.

01The promise of 1708

Jai Singh II had married a Mewar princess in 1708 on the condition that her son would succeed him. But Ishwari Singh, his elder son by another queen, took the throne in 1743. Madho Singh, the Mewar princess’s son, had the backing of his uncle Maharana Jagat Singh II, and of the Hada rajas of Kota and Bundi, who had their own quarrels with Jaipur. Both sides also bid for Maratha help, and the Maratha chiefs took money from each in turn.

02Rajmahal

In March 1747 the allied armies of Mewar, Kota and Bundi marched for Jaipur in Madho Singh’s name. Ishwari Singh met them at Rajmahal on the Banas river and beat them; his minister Hargovind Natani and the Jaipur artillery are given credit. To mark the victory Ishwari Singh built the Isarlat, a tall tower that still rises over Jaipur’s Tripolia Bazaar. The victory was short-lived: in 1748 Madho Singh came back with the Marathas behind him.

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Why it matters

Rajmahal was Ishwari Singh’s high point in the Jaipur succession war, which ended with Maratha intervention at Bagru and his death in 1750.