Photo: Adbh266 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Excavation · Explored from 1983; dated by S. R. Rao to c. 15th century BCE

The submerged structures off Dwarka

Found
Seabed off Dwarka and around Bet Dwarka island, Gujarat; marine archaeology of the National Institute of Oceanography (NIO), Goa, led by S. R. Rao
Kept at
Under the sea; recovered finds with the NIO, Goa

Dressed-stone walls, bastion-like blocks and stone anchors on the seabed at the place the Mahabharata calls Dvaraka, the city of Shri Krishna that the sea took back.

What it says

Divers mapped lines of dressed blocks and found many stone anchors, some triangular with three holes, of a kind used in the Bronze Age. On Bet Dwarka a seal of conch shell carved with a three-headed animal came to light. Rao dated the walls to about the 15th century BCE and identified them with Krishna’s Dvaraka; other scholars accept the structures and the anchors but argue over their date and use.

What it proves

The Mahabharata’s Mausala Parva says the sea swallowed Dvaraka after Shri Krishna left the world; here the seabed holds a drowned settlement at that very place.

Evidence for