Standing

Amritaghateswarar (Kodi Kuzhagar) Temple, Kodikkarai

At the very tip of the Tamil coast, where a drop of amrita fell from the pot and became a linga. Sundarar came here with Cheraman Perumal and grieved that the Lord stood alone by the sea.

Built: Chola temple with inscriptions from Aditya I to Kulothunga I; three prakarams, five-tiered gopuramWhere: Tamil Nadu (Nagapattinam district, Point Calimere)Deity: Bhagwan Shiva as Amritaghateswarar (Kuzhagar); Devi as Maithadankanni (Anjanakshi)10.30° N, 79.83° E
Photo: பா.ஜம்புலிங்கம் · CC BY-SA 4.0

01Kuzhagar by the sea

When the ocean was churned and the pot of amrita came up, the temple’s katha says Vayu carried it towards the devas and a little spilled here, becoming the linga. Sundarar, travelling with his friend the Chera king Cheraman Perumal, found the shrine standing lonely on the shore and sang a padigam of grief and love for Kuzhagar, the young Lord. Arunagirinathar sang the Murugan here in the Tiruppugazh; he holds a pot of amrita in one of his six hands. Inscriptions run from Aditya I through Rajaraja I, Rajendra I and Kulothunga I; one of Parantaka’s time records a merchant’s gift of 90 sheep to keep a lamp burning.

Visiting

About 9 km south of Vedaranyam; get down at the Kuzhagarkovil bus stop. A sea bath at the solstice days (Dakshinayana and Uttarayana) is held to be meritorious.