Photo: https://www.flickr.com/photos/sowri/ · CC BY 2.0
Inscription · 919 and 921 CE (Parantaka I, years 12 and 14)

Uttaramerur inscriptions on village elections

Found
Walls of the Vaikuntha Perumal temple, Uttaramerur, Kanchipuram district, Tamil Nadu
Kept at
In place

The sabha of a Brahmana village wrote its own constitution on the temple wall: who may stand for its committees, how they are chosen, and who is barred.

What it says

The village is divided into 30 wards. A candidate must own more than a quarter veli of taxable land, live in a house on his own site, be between 35 and 70, and know a Mantra-Brahmana well enough to teach it. Those who failed to submit accounts, and their relatives, are barred. Names are written on palm-leaf tickets, put in a pot (kudavolai), and a young boy draws one for each ward. The chosen serve one year on committees for the annual accounts, gardens and tanks.

What it proves

It is a detailed written record of local self-government by election in 10th-century Bharat, with rules on eligibility and accountability.

Evidence for