Standing

Pambanaiyappan Temple, Thiruvanvandoor

Nakula’s temple among the five of the Pandavas, near the Pamba. Nammalvar’s whole decad on it is recited here in a festival that runs for weeks.

Built: Ancient Kerala temple with inscriptions of the later Chera kingdomWhere: Kerala (Alappuzha district, near Chengannur)Deity: Pambanaiyappan, standing; Thayar Kamalavalli9.34° N, 76.58° E
  1. Alvar period
Photo: Ssriram mt · CC BY-SA 4.0

01Nakula and Narada

Kerala’s tradition gives this temple to Nakula, fourth of the Pandavas, who installed Krishna here on the pilgrimage after Parikshit’s crowning. The temple also says Narada did tapas here and taught the Narada Purana, and that the sage Bhrigu consecrated the shrine. The name Pambanaiyappan joins the Lord to the Pamba, Kerala’s holy river, which flows close by. The temple is under the Travancore Devaswom Board.

02The Thiruvaimozhi festival

Nammalvar sang Thiruvanvandur in the first decad of the sixth hundred of the Thiruvaimozhi, eleven pasurams, sending birds as messengers to the Lord of the town. Stone inscriptions in the temple belong to the later Chera kingdom of Mahodayapuram. The temple keeps a long Thiruvaimozhi festival in Nammalvar’s honour, and its aarattu at the river. The building follows Kerala form with a two-storeyed gopuram, walled compound and round sanctum.

The life of this place

  1. Alvar periodNammalvar sings Thiruvanvandur in the Thiruvaimozhi.
Visiting

About 5 km north-west of Chengannur. Open roughly 4–11 a.m. and 5–8 p.m.