Standing

Shri Swaminarayan Mandir, Vadtal

The second great temple Swaminarayan consecrated, in 1824, and the seat of the Lakshmi Narayan Dev Gadi. Here in 1826 he wrote the Shikshapatri, the code of conduct of his followers.

Built: 1824 CE, under Brahmanand Swami, on the instruction of Bhagwan SwaminarayanWhere: Gujarat (Kheda district)Deity: Lakshmi Narayan Dev; also Radha-Krishna and Vasudev, Dharma and Bhakti22.59° N, 72.87° E
  1. November 1824
  2. 1826 (Vasant Panchami)
  3. 1830
Photo: Around The Globeसत्यमेव जयते · CC BY-SA 3.0

01Joban Pagi’s land

The land at Vadtal was given by Joban Pagi, once a feared dacoit of the Kheda country, who became a devotee of Swaminarayan. Brahmanand Swami, the poet among the sadhus, oversaw the building; the plan is lotus-like, with nine domes over the inner temple. Swaminarayan installed Lakshmi Narayan Dev in the central shrine on Kartik Shukla Dwadashi of Samvat 1881, in November 1824. To the right stand Radha and Krishna; to the left Vasudev, with Dharmadev and Bhaktimata, the parents of Swaminarayan.

02The Shikshapatri

On Vasant Panchami in 1826 Swaminarayan wrote the Shikshapatri at Vadtal, 212 Sanskrit verses setting out how his followers should live: non-violence, no meat or liquor, honesty in trade, daily worship, respect for the five deities. A copy he presented in 1830 to Sir John Malcolm, Governor of Bombay, is kept today in the Bodleian Library at Oxford. The temple’s wooden pillars are painted with scenes, and the Gnanbaug garden to the north-west has four memorials of Swaminarayan’s stays.

The life of this place

  1. November 1824Swaminarayan installs Lakshmi Narayan Dev at Vadtal.
  2. 1826 (Vasant Panchami)Swaminarayan writes the Shikshapatri at Vadtal.
  3. 1830A copy of the Shikshapatri is given to Sir John Malcolm; it is now in the Bodleian Library.
Visiting

Vadtal is about 7 km from Nadiad and 15 km from Anand, both on the main Ahmedabad–Vadodara rail line.