Standing

Nalateswari Temple, Nalhati

The town of Nalhati takes its name from this temple on a low hill, where the Peetha Nirnaya Tantra says the nala of Sati, the windpipe, fell. The Devi is Kalika and her Bhairava Yogesh.

Built: Ancient seat on a low hill; present shrine of later dateWhere: West Bengal (Birbhum district)Deity: Kalika, called Nalateswari; Yogesh as Bhairava24.30° N, 87.84° E
Photo: Pinakpani · CC BY 4.0

01Where the nala fell

The Stotram says it plainly: at Nalahati the nala fell, Yogisha is the Bhairava, and there Kalika Devi grants every siddhi. Nala means a tube, and most read it as the windpipe; some write the throat, others a long bone. Our list gives the windpipe. The name of the town, Nal-hati, carries the word. The temple stands on a low hill inside the town, not far from the Brahmani river, and you climb a short flight to reach the Devi. Shakti Peetha lists differ in details, but none disputes Nalhati itself.

02On the Tarapith road

Nalhati sits where the red laterite of the Chhotanagpur plateau runs down into the Rarh plain of north Birbhum. It is a railway junction, and many pilgrims bound for Tarapith, 22 km away, stop here first. The Devi is worshipped as Kali, and Kali Puja on the new moon of Kartik is the great night of the year, and Navratri brings the villages of north Birbhum to the hill.

Visiting

Nalhati Junction is on the Howrah–Rampurhat–Malda line; the temple is a short ride from the station. Rampurhat is 16 km and Tarapith 22 km.