Standing

Kalady

The village on the Periyar where Adi Shankaracharya was born to Shivaguru and Aryamba. The Amnaya Mathas’ reckoning places his birth c. 509 BCE; another widely used reckoning gives 788 CE.

Built: Birthplace of Adi Shankaracharya; Sringeri Math shrines consecrated 1910; Keerthi Sthambha 1978Where: KeralaDeity: Adi Shankaracharya and Sharadamba10.17° N, 76.44° E
  1. c. 509 BCE (Amnaya Mathas) / 788 CE
  2. 1910
  3. 1978
Photo: Ms Sarah Welch · CC BY-SA 4.0

01The crocodile in the Purna

The Periyar here is called the Purna. The Shankara Digvijaya tells how the boy Shankara, already set on sannyasa, could not get his widowed mother’s consent. One day while he bathed, a crocodile seized his leg. He called to Aryamba that he would die unless she let him renounce the world, and she agreed; the crocodile let go. Before leaving he promised to come to her at her last hour, wherever he was, and he kept that promise, performing her last rites himself. The bathing ghat is still shown as Muthalakadavu, the crocodile ghat.

02Shrines of the twentieth century

For long Kalady was a quiet village with a family shrine of Krishna said to be the one Aryamba worshipped. In 1910 the Jagadguru of Sringeri, Sri Sacchidananda Shivabhinava Nrisimha Bharati, consecrated two shrines here, to Shankara and to Sharadamba, and the Sringeri Math has kept them since, with a Vedic school beside. In 1978 the Kanchi Kamakoti Peetham opened the Adi Shankara Keerthi Sthambha, an octagonal tower of nine storeys whose walls tell his life in pictures, from Kalady to the four mathas.

The life of this place

  1. c. 509 BCE (Amnaya Mathas) / 788 CEBirth of Adi Shankaracharya at Kalady.
  2. 1910Sringeri Math consecrates the shrines of Shankara and Sharadamba.
  3. 1978The Keerthi Sthambha is opened by the Kanchi Kamakoti Peetham.
Visiting

About 10 km from Kochi airport. Shankara Jayanti in Vaishakha draws the largest gathering.