Photo: Ms Sarah Welch · CC0
Ruler

Yashodharman

King of Malwa who humbled Mihirakula

Fl. c. 515–545 CE; Mandsaur inscription 532 CE

Yashodharman, an Aulikara king of Dashapura (Mandsaur), defeated the Huna king Mihirakula and raised two great victory pillars at Sondani to say so. His inscriptions claim a realm from the Brahmaputra to the western sea.

01The pillars at Sondani

Two monolithic sandstone columns, each once about 12 metres high with a bell capital, lie in the fields at Sondani, a few kilometres from Mandsaur. One carries the inscription that names him. It says Yashodharman ruled lands the Guptas and even the Hunas had never held, from the Lauhitya river, the Brahmaputra, to the western ocean, and from the Himalaya to Mount Mahendra, and that the famous king Mihirakula, whose head had bowed to no one but Bhagwan Shiva, did homage at his feet.

02A dated stone and a short blaze

A second Mandsaur inscription, recording a well dug by a minister’s family, is dated Malava year 589, which is 532 CE, and names Yashodharman with the epithet Vishnuvardhana. Xuanzang credits the defeat of Mihirakula to the Gupta king Baladitya instead, and both may have fought him. No successor of Yashodharman is known; his power rose and vanished within one reign, but after him the Hunas never again held the heart of India.

Mandsaur (Dashapura)
Place · Ancient Dashapura on the Shivna; Gupta-age inscriptions of 436 and 532 CEMandsaur (Dashapura)Old Dashapura of western Malwa, where a guild of silk weavers built a Sun temple in 436 CE, and where Yashodharman raised victory pillars after defeating the Huna Mihirakula. Today it is best known for its eight-faced Shivalinga of Pashupatinath, found in the Shivna river.Read →