Standing

Jogadya (Yogadya) Shakti Peetha, Kshirgram

At Kshirgram the Peetha Nirnaya Tantra places the right big toe of Sati. The Devi’s black stone murti lives under the water of the Kshirdighi tank and comes out for worship once a year, on the eve of Baishakh Sankranti.

Built: Ancient seat of the Devi at the Kshirdighi tank; temples of later dateWhere: West Bengal (Purba Bardhaman district)Deity: Jogadya (Yugadya), ten-armed Mahishamardini; Kshir Khandak as Bhairava23.51° N, 88.03° E
Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain

01The Devi under the water

The Stotram names the place in its own words: in Kshirgram, the Bhairava is Kshir Khandak. The Devi is Jogadya, also written Yugadya. Her murti is ten-armed Mahishamardini in black stone, her right foot on the lion. It is kept under the water of Kshirdighi, the tank where, the village says, the toe fell. On the day before Baishakh Sankranti she is lifted out and worshipped through the night and returned to the water early next morning; a fair runs on into Jyeshtha, and on its last day she is brought out again for a few hours of darshan.

02Hanuman and Mahiravana

The Krittivasa Ramayana tells that Mahiravana, ruler of Patala, carried off Shri Ram and Lakshmana and meant to offer them to his Devi, Bhadrakali. Hanuman slew him, and at the Devi’s own wish brought her up from Patala to Kshirgram. A second katha remembers Raja Haridatta, who was told in a dream to give the Devi a life each day, until she came to a fleeing priest as a young brahmin girl and ended the sacrifice. When the old murti was found broken, Nabin Bhaskar of Dainhat carved its copy and the Maharaja of Bardhaman paid for it. Women still offer bangles here, after a katha of the Devi buying shell bangles at the Dhamasha tank.

Visiting

Kaichar station on the Bardhaman–Katwa line is about 4 km away; Katwa is about 20 km by road. Come for Baishakh Sankranti to see the Devi out of the water.